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Reed Unveils Two Options To Save City Pension

ATLANTA — Atlanta Mayor Kasim Reed unveiled his plan to save the pension fund of city workers and eliminate a giant debt accumulated by the city as it tries to pay for the retirement of thousands of people.

Reed, who campaigned on pension reform, revealed a two-part proposal on Wednesday. The program does not touch the pension earned by current employees, and offers two options for the city council to decide on that would resolve the debt, according to Reed.

"The data around the City of Atlanta's pension problem is undeniable," said Reed. "To let this problem persist is unconscionable. To leave things where they are can leave the city in a posture with a $4.5 billion debt. We don't have any revenue capacity that addresses a $4.5 billion problem. This would absorb all of government."

The current pension plan allowed city employees to opt out of Social Security payments with the city investing their pension contributions. However, in the past decade the city has improved pension benefits for workers while investments fell with the economy. The pension crisis is already draining 20 percent of the city budget, according to Reed.

Now the mayor wants to pay off Atlanta's employee pension debt in 30 years. Reed said the current plan would allow the pension debt to double in 30 years.

The mayor also spelled out two different options for the city council to decide. Option 1 allows all employees to contribute 6 percent of their pay to the pension fund, and that amount is matched by the city. Reed said the option reduces the city's pension liability by up to $31 million in the first five years. The mayor and 1,000 of the city's highest paid employees are already on a similar plan.

The second option allows for employees to reenter the Social Security system with an 8 percent match from the city. Employees who decide against Social Security will receive a 12 percent match. Reed said the second option would save the city up to $18 million dollars in 5 years.

Police and firefighter union leaders already said they were prepared to fight the plan. Union officials said an employee contribution plan similar to a 401k could results in less retirement money and Captain Jim Daws told the council that the plan violated the union contract.

Lawyers for the Reed administration said the city has the ability to change retirement plans for current employees, but union leaders warned they would seek legal action to stop the plan. "There's no telling how long it would take for a court to finally get a ruling as to which team or which ruling was right," said Atlanta police union president Ken Allen.

"Both options provide a pension promise to employees that the city can actually meet. They give the city a long-term, sustainable and fiscally responsible solution to support our employees through retirement and will allow us to recruit and retain great employees," Reed said.

The mayor's recommendations come after the work of an independent pension review panel formed by Reed in 2010.

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